DESCRIPTIVE TEXT DAN SOAL ESSAY / MULTIPLE CHOICE UNTUK SOAL INSTRUMNET PENELITIAN SKRIPSI BAHASA INGGRIS PART 5

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Music

Music may be defined as the art of organizing sounds and silences into meaningful patterns. Music is one of the oldest arts. In the world history, every civilization is accompanied by any form of music. Thus, music is a part of every civilization. There are many kinds of music, such as a classical music, waltz, jazz, pop music, and rock'n roll music. In this text we are going to discuss about jazz music.

Jazz began in the early 20th century as music of black Americans. It was intended for singing, dancing, entertaining and party atmosphere. Since then, jazz continued to develop. There are many leading singers, instrumentalists, and composers in the world. Jazz also influenced almost every other kind of music. Jazz represents a blending of musical elements from Africa and from Europe. Jazz uses some European ideas of harmony and melody, but the rhythms are more African in origin. It is irregular in rhythm.

Jazz has also developed in Indonesia. Most people in Indonesia know who Ireng Maulana is. He and his band often appear on television. His band is one of the leading jazz music bands.

Read the text above and then answer the question below:

  1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

  2. What are the supporting ideas of the first paragraph!

  3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

  4. What are the supporting ideas of the second paragraph!

Answer Key

  1. Music is one of the oldest art who liked by many people in the word.

  2. Kinds of music are classical music, waltz, jazz, pop music, and rock’n roll music.

  3. a. Music may be defined as the art of organizing sound

b. Music is one of the oldest art

c. Music is a part of every civilization

  1. Jazz is one of the kinds of music that developed in the early 20th as music of black Americans.


Rain Forest

Rain forests cover about 10% of the earth, but they contain 90% of the world's animals and plants. Rain forests are found in the hottest parts of the earth. They are situated in the area from the Tropic of Cancer to the Tropic of Capricorn. This is the area on both sides of the Equator. 

These forests are called rain forests because it usually rains there every day. The-weather is always hot and humid. The main rain forests are in America, Africa, and Asia. The largest area of rain forest is Amazonia in South America. It is three times larger than the whole Of Indonesia. 

Indonesia was covered by rain forests, but many of its forests have been cut down. Some fire also destroyed the Indonesian forests, especially during the dry season. It is hard now to reforest the bare land.

Read the text above and then answer the question below:

  1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

  2. What are the supporting ideas of the first paragraph!

  3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

  4. What happen with the rain forest in Indonesia during dry season

Streaming Video

Streaming video is a sequence of "moving images" that are sent in compressed form over the Internet and displayed by the viewer as they arrive. Streaming media is streaming video with sound. With streaming video or streaming media, a Web user does not have to wait to download a large file before seeing the video or hearing the sound. Instead, the media is sent in a continuous stream and is played as it arrives. The user needs a player, which is a special program that uncompressed and sends video data to the display and audio data to speakers. A player can be either an integral part of a browser or downloaded from the software maker's Web site.

Streaming video is usually sent from prerecorded video files, but can be distributed as part of a live broadcast "feed." In a live broadcast, the video signal is converted into a compressed digital signal and transmitted from a special Web server that is able to do multicast, sending the same file to multiple users at the same time.

Read the text above and then answer the question below:

  1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

  2. Mention the supporting ideas of the first paragraph!

  3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

  4. What are the supporting idea of the second paragraph!

Answer Key

  1. Streaming video is a sequence of "moving images"

  2. a. Streaming media is streaming video with sound. 

  1. With streaming video or streaming media, a Web user does not have to wait to download a large file before seeing the video or hearing the sound.

  1. Streaming video sent from prerecorded video files, but can be distributed as part of a live broadcast "feed."

  2. Video signal is converted into a compressed digital signal and transmitted from a special Web server

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