CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background
English
is one of the international languages that is used by many people in the world
in many areas of everyday life. Therefore, using English is the easiest way to
communicate with people from other countries about many aspects in human life
such as technology, economy, social, and politics.
In Indonesia, English is a foreign
language. Learning a foreign language is an integrated process that the learner
should study the four basic skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
We use with to understand our word through listening and reading and to
communicate our feeling, need, and desires through speaking and writing. By
having more knowledge about language and getting what we want and need from
these around us. The writer does not discuss all language skills but she limits
to discuss writing (Fitriani,2009:1).
Writing is form of communication
through which people can express their idea, feeling and knowledge. It is
widely accepted that writing also crucial means of communication that cannot be
separated for human life.
The importance of writing is coming
to be more recognized. It is through the written mode that links with the
outside world are formed (Smith, 2001:126). Writing enables the human being to
communicate and express their feelings and opinions. Writing is a means of both
communication and self expressions.
Writing is considered
the most difficult to be learned and mastered because it involves
some language components (spelling, language use, vocabulary, and punctuation). That is why writing is
regarded as the most difficult language skill to learn for a language learner.
One simply way of making writing
more meaningful, and interesting to students is to have students writing a reflection
and elaborate their experience. Reflection is popular for student, teenagers,
adult, and even old people like remember about their experience. People have so
many great ideas in their mind, so that they often make writing and keep them
as a private collection, even publish the experiences. There is an advantage
for students make them to elaborate their ideas in the writing form, because
students are trained to expresses and motivate themselves making a creation.
Reflection itself can
have many meanings and there is a need to define carefully its use in the
context of reflection in learning for post-graduate students in information
Systems where we are concerned with its expression in ??????????????????????
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