Definition of Speaking
Šolcová (2011: 18) defines speaking
as an interactive process in which individuals alternate in their roles as
speakers and listeners and employ both verbal and non-verbal means to reach
their communicative goals in the other words speaking is the process of
building and sharing meaning through the use of verbal and non-verbal symbols,
in a variety of contexts.
Somjai & Jansem (2015: 28) English
speaking ability is the ability to verbalize the English language
in conversation purposively, to speak fluently and
communicate effectively, to
use language structure and
vocabulary in the
right context, to use
appropriate pronunciation, and to apply
appropriate manner. In addition Torky (2006: 29) Speaking is defined as
an interactive process of constructing meaning that involves producing,
receiving and processing information. Its form and meaning are dependent on the
context in which it occurs, the participants, and the purposes of speaking,
In order of the definition of speaking
Qureshi (2006: 2) explains that Language is a tool for communication. We
communicate with others, to express our ideas, and to know others’ ideas as
well. Communication takes place, where there is speech. Without speech we
cannot communicate with one another. The importance of speaking skills, hence
is enormous for the learners of any language. Without speech, a language is
reduced to a mere script. The use of language is an activity which takes place
within the confines of our community. We use language in a variety of
situations. People at their work places, i.e. researchers working either in a
medical laboratory or in a language laboratory, are supposed to speak correctly and effectively in-order to
communicate well with one another. Any
gap in commutation results in misunderstandings and problems.
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